Glittering Stones » Semi Precious Stones » Hessonite

Semi Precious Stone Hessonite

The Hessonite is a variety of grossularite, the calcium silicate member of the garnet family. The unique cinnamon color gemstone is considered to be the birthstone for the month of January. The stone gets its name from the Greek word "hesson", which means inferior, since the stone has poor density and hardness compared to other garnets. It is also known as "cinnamon stone", owing to its distinct honey yellow to brown red cinnamon color.

Nature of the gemstone:
It has a typical cubic crystal structure that resembles that of a twelve sided dice. The most remarkable quality of the gemstone is that it has exceptionally high refractive index. The trace of manganese renders a distinct yellowish orange color to the stone with tiny honey colored inclusions. The diaphaneity of the stone varies from transparent to translucent. Though brittle tenacity of the stone restricts its usage, it is known for its brilliance. Unlike other garnets, it is not subjected to any of the chemical treatments, in order to enhance its physical properties. It has indistinct cleavage with refractive index ranging from 1.734-1.759. The gemstone does not show any fluorescence and it lacks double refraction. Oval and cushion are the common shapes; sometimes it is also available even in pear and emerald shape.

Historical Facts of Hessonite

Refractive Index: 1.74-1.75

Chemical Composition: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3

Hardness: 7 to 7.5

Density: 3.57 to 3.73

Crystal Group: (Cubic) rhombic dodecahedron

Luster: vitreous

Color: Brown, red

Healing benefits of the magical stone:
The alluring gemstone is capable of dispelling evil spirits and negative thoughts. It is popularly known as "travelers' stone", as it promotes the quality of courage in wearer for adventurous travelling and trekking. It is used by crystal healers for treating arthritis, varicose veins, liver disorders and back ache.

Perfect for jewelry:
Owing to its extreme hardness and cleavage absence, it is resistant to wear and tear. Due to this, it is highly sought after by jewelers. The shimmering stone is certain to elevate the elegance of any ornament.

Gem Stones Hessonite Jewelry